Steel is a versatile metal used commonly in modern buildings due to its unique aesthetic appeal. There are several types of structural steel sections used for various purposes. Let’s look at some of the most common types of structural steel and their features.
Angled sections
Angled section or a steel angle is a type of structural steel with an L-shaped cross-section. The L shaped sides can be equal or unequal. The most common steel angles come at a 90-degree angle. Steel angles are used in many modern buildings, building frames, factories, and in many everyday applications like shelves, bed frames, chairs, benches, etc.
Parallel flange channels
Parallel flange channels or C-channels are U-shaped with its two sides parallel to each other and of the same length. They have high strength and durability and are essential components of many structural applications.
Tapered flange beams
Tapered flange beams look similar to I-shaped universal beams, but with tapered flanges. They are commonly used in residential and non-residential construction.
Rectangular Hollow Section
RHS is one of the most common types of structural steel used in the steel industry. Rectangular hollow section or RHS is a metal profile type with a rectangular hollow cross-section. They are commonly used in construction projects and handyman projects like gates and posts.
Square Hollow Section
Square hollow section or SHS is a metal profile type with a square hollow cross-section. They are ideal for a wide variety of domestic, industrial, agricultural, or commercial applications.
Flat bar
A flat bar is a flat rectangular section with its edges in square shape. They are one of the most useful and versatile steel structures. They are used in support braces, gates, latches, heaters, refrigerators, ovens, etc. They can easily be cut and molded into different shapes due to its flat and sleek structure.
Steel plate
The steel plate is formed by compressing many layers of steel sheets to form a plat of steel. They come with higher thicknesses than sheet steel and so they are used in applications where very high levels of durability are required. They are often used in construction, marine, offshore and military applications.
Checker plate
A checker plate or chequered plate is a type of steel plate with a regular pattern of projections like diamond or other shapes on one side while the other side being smooth. Checker plate sheets provide grip for pedestrians and can protect heavy traffic areas from abrasion.
These are just some of the most common types of structural steel used in the construction field. Looking to buy structural steel in Melbourne? Order your steel online today at Melsteel or call us at 03 8794 3100 for a fast and free quote.